Aerial Firefighting Enhancement Act of 2025
Aerial Firefighting Enhancement Act of 2025
Plain Language Summary
# Aerial Firefighting Enhancement Act of 2025 - Summary **What the Bill Does** This bill would allow the Department of Defense to sell surplus military aircraft and aircraft parts to be used for fighting wildfires. Currently, this authority exists but expires soon; this bill would extend it for a 10-year period (October 2025 through October 2035). The bill also expands what these aircraft can do—they could now drop water on fires in addition to fire retardant, and the aircraft could be used to help suppress wildfires in other countries, not just the United States. **Who It Affects** The bill primarily affects wildfire suppression agencies and organizations that purchase firefighting aircraft.
It could benefit states and communities dealing with wildfires by providing access to additional aerial firefighting resources. The Defense Department would benefit by having an authorized way to dispose of excess military equipment rather than storing or scrapping it. **Current Status** The bill was introduced by Rep. Dan Newhouse (R-WA) and is currently in committee, meaning it hasn't yet been voted on by the full House of Representatives.
CRS Official Summary
Aerial Firefighting Enhancement Act of 2025This bill reauthorizes the Department of Defense to sell its excess aircraft and aircraft parts that are acceptable for commercial sale for wildfire suppression purposes. Such authority begins October 1, 2025, and ends October 1, 2035.The bill also provides that such aircraft may be used to deliver water by air in order to suppress wildfire (the previous authority only provided for the delivery of fire retardant).The bill removes the previous limitation on providing international wildfire suppression assistance with such purchased aircraft.
Latest Action
Referred to the Subcommittee on Forestry and Horticulture.