Bills/H.R. 4018

To unleash America's offshore critical minerals and resources.

To unleash America's offshore critical minerals and resources.

In CommitteeEnergyHouseHouse Bill · 119th Congress
Bill Progress · House
Introduced
Committee
Passed House
Passed Senate
Passed Both
Signed

Plain Language Summary

# Summary of HR 4018 **What the Bill Does** HR 4018 would expand opportunities for mining critical minerals and resources in U.S. offshore waters (along coastlines and in the ocean). Critical minerals include metals like rare earth elements, cobalt, and lithium—materials essential for batteries, electronics, and renewable energy technology. The bill aims to increase domestic production of these materials rather than relying on imports from other countries. **Who It Affects** The bill would primarily affect mining companies and energy producers seeking to operate offshore, coastal communities and their economies, and U.S.

consumers and industries dependent on these minerals (including renewable energy and technology sectors). Environmental groups and fishing industries may also be impacted, though the bill's specific environmental protections aren't detailed in the available summary. **Current Status** As of now, HR 4018 remains in committee and has not advanced to a full House vote. The bill was introduced by Representative Mike Ezell (R-Mississippi) and reflects a policy focus on reducing U.S. dependence on foreign sources for critical materials needed in modern technology and clean energy.

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Latest Action

September 3, 2025

Subcommittee Hearings Held

Subjects

AlliancesGeography and mappingMetalsMiningPublic-private cooperationSeashores and lakeshores

Sponsor

R
13 cosponsors

Key Dates

Introduced
June 17, 2025
Last Updated
September 3, 2025
Read Full Text on Congress.gov →
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