Relating to a national emergency by the President on February 1, 2025.

# Summary of HJRES 72 **What the Bill Does:** This is a congressional resolution that addresses a national emergency declaration made by the President on February 1, 2025. The bill gives Congress the ability to review, debate, and potentially terminate that emergency declaration. Under federal law, when a president declares a national emergency, Congress has the power to vote to end it—and this resolution is the formal mechanism to do that. **Who It Affects:** This resolution affects anyone impacted by the emergency declaration itself. Depending on what the declaration covers (whether it relates to military actions, natural disasters, public health, border security, or other crises), it could impact different groups of Americans.

The resolution is primarily a tool for Congress to exercise its constitutional oversight power over presidential emergency declarations. **Key Provisions and Current Status:** The bill was introduced by Representative Gregory Meeks (D-NY) and has passed the House. As a congressional resolution addressing presidential powers and emergency authorities, it falls under the War Powers Act framework, which requires Congress to have a say in how long national emergencies can last. The bill's specific provisions regarding which emergency declaration it targets and what outcome it seeks would be detailed in the full legislative text.