Hearing Protection Act

# Hearing Protection Act Summary **What the Bill Does:** The Hearing Protection Act would remove federal restrictions on firearm silencers (also called suppressors). Currently, silencers are heavily regulated under federal law—they require special permits, extensive background checks, and a $200 tax stamp that hasn't changed since 1934. This bill would eliminate those restrictions, making silencers easier and cheaper for civilians to purchase. **Who It Affects:** This legislation primarily affects gun owners, shooting ranges, and firearms manufacturers. It could also impact hearing health more broadly, since silencers reduce noise exposure for shooters and bystanders.

Gun safety advocates and law enforcement groups have traditionally opposed similar measures, citing concerns about tracking illegal weapons use. **Current Status:** S. 364 was introduced in the 119th Congress by Senator Mike Crapo (R-ID) and is currently in committee, meaning it hasn't yet been brought to a full Senate vote. Similar versions of this bill have been introduced in previous congressional sessions without becoming law.