Bills/S. 3574

Ending Chinese Lawfare Act

Ending Chinese Lawfare Act

In CommitteeForeign AffairsSenateSenate Bill · 119th Congress
Bill Progress · Senate
Introduced
Committee
Passed House
Passed Senate
Passed Both
Signed

Plain Language Summary

# Ending Chinese Lawfare Act Summary **What the Bill Would Do** The Ending Chinese Lawfare Act aims to restrict legal actions (lawsuits) filed by Chinese entities or the Chinese government against American individuals, companies, and organizations. The bill targets what sponsors view as "lawfare"—the use of courts and legal systems as tools of political or economic pressure rather than genuine dispute resolution. If passed, it would likely limit jurisdiction of U.S. courts in certain cases involving Chinese plaintiffs or create barriers to such lawsuits proceeding. **Who It Affects and Key Provisions** This bill would primarily affect Chinese companies and the Chinese government that attempt to sue in U.S.

courts, as well as American defendants in those cases. The specific provisions are not detailed in the available information, but the bill's intent suggests it would either prevent certain Chinese entities from bringing cases to U.S. courts or make it significantly more difficult for them to do so. **Current Status** The bill was introduced in the 119th Congress by Senator Eric Schmitt (R-MO) and is currently in committee, meaning it has not yet been debated or voted on by the full Senate. No further action has been taken at this time.

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Latest Action

December 18, 2025

Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

Sponsor

R
Schmitt, Eric [R-MO]
R-MO · Senate

Key Dates

Introduced
December 18, 2025
Last Updated
December 18, 2025
Read Full Text on Congress.gov →
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