To amend the Export Control Reform Act of 2018 to increase the civil penalties that may be imposed under such Act.

# Summary of HR 5853 **What the Bill Would Do** HR 5853 would increase the financial penalties that the U.S. government can impose on individuals and companies that violate export control laws. Export controls restrict what products, technology, and information can be sold to foreign countries, particularly for national security reasons. Currently, the Export Control Reform Act of 2018 sets limits on how much the government can fine violators; this bill would raise those penalty amounts. **Who It Affects** The bill primarily affects businesses and individuals involved in international trade, manufacturing, and technology sectors—particularly those that deal with sensitive or restricted goods.

Companies that export items requiring government approval (like advanced electronics, military-related technology, or certain chemicals) would face potentially larger fines if they violate these regulations. **Current Status** As of now, HR 5853 is in committee, meaning it has been introduced but has not yet been debated or voted on by the full House of Representatives. The bill was introduced by Rep. Keith Self (R-TX). No specific details are provided about the exact penalty amounts being proposed.