To enhance subnational diplomacy efforts within the Department of State, and for other purposes.

# HR 5323 Summary **What the Bill Does** HR 5323 would strengthen the State Department's ability to conduct "subnational diplomacy"—diplomatic work with cities, states, and regions rather than just national governments. The bill aims to formalize and expand the State Department's engagement with local and regional governments around the world, recognizing that cities and states increasingly play important roles in international affairs like climate change, trade, and cultural exchange. **Who It Affects and Key Provisions** The bill primarily affects the State Department and its diplomatic operations. While the full details aren't publicly available in standard summaries, the general intent is to create or enhance institutional structures within the State Department to support diplomacy at the subnational level.

This would impact cities and states in the U.S. that want to engage internationally, as well as foreign cities and regions seeking direct relationships with American counterparts. **Current Status** HR 5323 was introduced by Representative Ted Lieu (D-CA) in the 119th Congress and is currently in committee, meaning it hasn't yet been debated or voted on by the full House. At this stage, the bill is under review and may be modified or could remain in committee indefinitely without further action.