SBIR/STTR Foreign Interference Safeguard Act

# SBIR/STTR Foreign Interference Safeguard Act Summary **What the Bill Does** HR 4775 aims to protect U.S. small business research grants from foreign interference and espionage. The bill would add new security requirements to the Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) and Small Business Technology Transfer (STTR) programs—federal initiatives that provide funding to small companies and startups for research and development projects. The legislation would establish safeguards to prevent foreign entities from gaining unauthorized access to sensitive technology or research funded by these federal grant programs. **Who It Affects** This bill directly affects small businesses and startups that apply for or receive SBIR/STTR grants, as they would need to comply with new security requirements.

It also impacts federal agencies that administer these programs, as they would need to implement new vetting and monitoring procedures. Researchers, universities partnering with small businesses, and foreign investors in U.S. startups may also be affected depending on the specific security measures included. **Current Status** As of now, HR 4775 is in committee, meaning it has not yet been debated or voted on by the full House. The bill was introduced by Representative Derek Tran (D-CA) and remains in the early stages of the legislative process.