Bills/H.R. 42

Alaska Native Settlement Trust Eligibility Act

Alaska Native Settlement Trust Eligibility Act

Signed Into LawCivil RightsHouseHouse Bill · 119th Congress
Bill Progress · House
Introduced
Committee
Passed House
Passed Senate
Passed Both
Signed

Plain Language Summary

# Alaska Native Settlement Trust Eligibility Act - Summary **What the Bill Does** This law excludes certain payments from Alaska Native Settlement Trusts from being counted when determining whether someone qualifies for need-based federal assistance programs. In practical terms, if an Alaska Native or their descendant receives money from a settlement trust, that income won't be held against them when applying for programs like food stamps (SNAP), disability assistance, or other poverty-based aid. This allows individuals to receive both settlement trust payments and federal assistance without one disqualifying them from the other. **Who It Affects** The law specifically helps Alaska Natives and their descendants who are elderly, blind, or disabled.

It applies to people seeking federal need-based assistance programs that typically have income limits. By excluding these settlement trust payments from income calculations, the law makes it easier for qualifying individuals to access support they might otherwise be denied due to having trust income. **Current Status** The bill (HR 42) has been signed into law, meaning it is now in effect. It was sponsored by Representative Nicholas Begich, a Republican from Alaska.

CRS Official Summary

Alaska Native Settlement Trust Eligibility ActThis bill excludes certain settlement trust payments to an Alaska Native or descendant of an Alaska Native who is aged, blind, or disabled for purposes of determining the individual's eligibility for certain need-based federal programs (e.g., the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program).

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Latest Action

July 7, 2025

Became Public Law No: 119-22.

Subjects

Alaska Natives and HawaiiansDisability assistanceFood assistance and reliefIndian claimsPoverty and welfare assistance

Key Dates

Introduced
January 3, 2025
Last Updated
July 7, 2025
Read Full Text on Congress.gov →
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