Remote Access Security Act
Remote Access Security Act
Plain Language Summary
# Remote Access Security Act Summary **What It Does:** This bill extends U.S. export controls to cover remote access of sensitive technology and equipment. Currently, export controls apply when physical items leave the country, but this bill would also regulate when foreign persons access controlled items remotely—such as through the internet or cloud computing services. The Department of Commerce would gain authority to require licenses and enforce penalties for unauthorized remote access to these restricted items. **Who It Affects:** U.S. technology companies, software developers, and cloud service providers would be most directly impacted, as they would need to comply with new licensing requirements when foreign users or companies access controlled items remotely.
The bill targets protection of dual-use technology (items with both civilian and military applications) and military components from foreign access. It could affect international business operations and cloud computing services. **Current Status:** The bill has passed the House of Representatives. It would need Senate approval and presidential signature to become law. The measure aims to close a gap in existing export control law, which was last comprehensively updated in 2018.
CRS Official Summary
Remote Access Security ActThis bill broadens the scope of the U.S. export control system to include remote access of items. Remote access means (1) access to an item subject to the jurisdiction of the United States by a foreign person through a network connection, including the internet or a cloud computing service, from a location other than where the item is physically located; or (2) any other form of access specified in regulations promulgated by the Department of Commerce.The Export Control Reform Act of 2018 (ECRA), which is implemented through the Export Administration Regulations, provides a permanent statutory basis for controlling the export of dual-use goods (e.g., items with both civilian and military uses) and certain military parts and components. This bill applies export controls under ECRA to remote access of items, thereby allowing Commerce's Bureau of Industry and Security to issue licenses and impose penalties related to remote access of controlled items.
Latest Action
Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs.