Bills/H.R. 2251

Protecting Individuals with Down Syndrome Act

Protecting Individuals with Down Syndrome Act

In CommitteeJudiciaryHouseHouse Bill · 119th Congress
Bill Progress · House
Introduced
Committee
Passed House
Passed Senate
Passed Both
Signed

Plain Language Summary

# Protecting Individuals with Down Syndrome Act - Summary **What the bill would do:** This bill would make it a federal crime to perform an abortion on a fetus diagnosed with Down syndrome. Doctors who perform such abortions could face up to five years in prison, fines, or both. The bill would also allow civil lawsuits against those who perform these abortions, with potential damages awarded. However, the woman having the abortion would not face criminal charges or civil liability. **Who it affects and key provisions:** The bill primarily affects abortion providers and would apply nationwide.

It's specifically focused on cases where Down syndrome has been diagnosed before the abortion. The legislation does not penalize the pregnant woman herself, only those providing the procedure. The bill is currently in committee, meaning it has not yet advanced to a full vote in the House of Representatives. **Current status:** As of now, the bill remains in committee and has not been passed into law. The status indicates it is still in the early legislative stage.

CRS Official Summary

Protecting Individuals with Down Syndrome Act This bill creates new federal crimes related to the performance of an abortion on an unborn child who has Down syndrome. It subjects a violator to criminal penalties—a fine, a prison term of up to five years, or both. It also authorizes civil remedies, including damages and injunctive relief. A woman who undergoes such an abortion may not be prosecuted or held civilly liable.

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Latest Action

March 21, 2025

Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

Sponsor

R
Estes, Ron [R-KS-4]
R-KS · House
14 cosponsors

Key Dates

Introduced
March 21, 2025
Last Updated
March 21, 2025
Read Full Text on Congress.gov →
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