Bills/H.R. 1423

Guard and Reserve GI Bill Parity Act of 2025

Guard and Reserve GI Bill Parity Act of 2025

In CommitteeDefenseHouseHouse Bill · 119th Congress
Bill Progress · House
Introduced
Committee
Passed House
Passed Senate
Passed Both
Signed

Plain Language Summary

# Guard and Reserve GI Bill Parity Act of 2025 — Plain Language Summary This bill would expand educational benefits for members of the National Guard and military reserve components. Currently, the Post-9/11 GI Bill—which provides tuition assistance and monthly stipends for education—primarily counts only federal active duty service toward eligibility. This bill would change that by also counting inactive-duty training, annual training duty, and full-time National Guard duty. In practical terms, guardsmen and reservists could qualify for these education benefits more easily, with their various types of service counting toward the same benefits that active-duty service members receive. The bill directly affects National Guard members and military reservists, who often serve part-time or on a rotating basis while maintaining civilian jobs or pursuing education.

It could help thousands of service members access college tuition assistance and monthly housing stipends. The legislation was introduced by Representative Mike Levin (D-CA) and is currently in committee, meaning it hasn't yet been debated or voted on by the full House. The bill aims to create more equitable treatment between active-duty personnel and reserve components when it comes to veteran educational benefits.

CRS Official Summary

Guard and Reserve GI Bill Parity Act of 2025This bill expands eligibility for Post-9/11 educational assistance for members of the reserve components of the Armed Forces and members of the National Guard. Specifically, the bill expands the types of activities that count towards Post-9/11 GI Bill eligibility to include active duty, inactive-duty training, annual training duty, and full-time National Guard duty or active duty. (Generally, under current law, only federal active duty counts towards educational assistance eligibility.)

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Latest Action

April 9, 2025

Forwarded by Subcommittee to Full Committee by Voice Vote.

Subjects

National Guard and reservesStudent aid and college costsVeterans' education, employment, rehabilitation

Sponsor

D
52 cosponsors

Key Dates

Introduced
February 18, 2025
Last Updated
April 9, 2025
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